History of Grama Panchayat
Manjapra Grama Panchayat is situated 6 kilometers east of the Angamaly Highway Junction in the northeastern part of Ernakulam district. Nearby pilgrimage centers include Kalady, sanctified as the birthplace of Sree Sankaracharya, and Malayattoor, blessed by the footsteps of St. Thomas the Apostle. The ancient Vattezhuthu inscriptions found on the walls of the Puthoorpilli Temple testify to the antiquity of this land, which is also referred to as “Manjappara” in historical records.
In 1756, the Zamorin of Kozhikode invaded Kochi and captured regions including Alangad and Paravur. To regain the lost territories, the King of Kochi sought the assistance of the Travancore King. Following the defeat of the Zamorin and subsequent agreements, Karappuram, Alangad, and Paravur were annexed to Travancore in 1764. Due to these administrative changes, Manjapra became part of the Alangad division under Travancore. During that period, the administrative head was known as the “Chandrakkaran,” who held both revenue-judicial authority and temple administration powers. The place where his office functioned came to be known as Chandrapura, which remains one of the main junctions of Manjapra Panchayat today.
At that time, the administrative region of Manjapra extended from the Chalakudy River in the north to the Periyar River in the south, with Malayattoor reserve forests to the east and Kanjur and Kothakulangara regions of Kochi state to the west. Until 1884, this administrative unit remained undivided, after which Manickamangalam Village was formed, including areas such as Kalady, Piraroor, Mattur, and Thottakam. In 1949, following the formation of Village Unions with limited powers granted to elected representatives, the Manjapra Village Union was established, and Urumis Cherian of Kolottukudi from North Manjapra was elected as its president.
Originally spread across 50 square miles, parts such as Aanappara and Devagiri were later transferred to Thuravoor Panchayat, while the eastern side of the Valiya Thodu became part of the newly formed Ayyampuzha Panchayat in 1980. As a result, Manjapra Panchayat, comprising the entire Manjapra Village, became one of the smallest panchayats in Ernakulam district.
Although Manjapra is a rural village bordering the hilly regions near the sacred lands of Kalady and Malayattoor, its people have made remarkable contributions to the cultural sphere. A shining example of this is the Gramakshema Library, which has completed more than half a century of service. It was established in 1946 by a group of progressive and knowledge-seeking youths in the shop room of A.G. Prabhakaran Pillai. The handwritten message and appreciation sent by Mahakavi Vallathol remain treasured assets of the institution.
The places of worship in this region are all ancient, and the active participation of people from all communities in festivals and celebrations stands as a fine example of religious harmony. Even today, Hindus traditionally hold the ceremonial lamp during church festivals. The village has also produced several eminent literary personalities, including the renowned poet K.P. Raman Pillai, the scholar and writer T.P. Balakrishnan Nair, and C.P. Thankappan Nair, who authored an epic on the history of Calcutta and later settled there permanently.